<article>U Crnoj Gori danas će biti umjereno do potpuno oblačno, ali će veći dio dana proteći bez padavina.U kasnim popodnevnim satima i tokom noći očekuje se povremena kiša, dok će u južnim oblastima postojati uslovi za lokalne pljuskove i grmljavinu.Vjetar će biti slabog intenziteta i promjenljivog smjera.Jutarnje temperature kretaće se između tri i 14 stepeni, dok će najviša dnevna iznositi od devet do 21 stepen.</article>

U Crnoj Gori danas će biti umjereno do potpuno oblačno, ali će veći dio dana proteći bez padavina.
U kasnim popodnevnim satima i tokom noći očekuje se povremena kiša, dok će u južnim oblastima postojati uslovi za lokalne pljuskove i grmljavinu.
Vjetar će biti slabog intenziteta i promjenljivog smjera.
Jutarnje temperature kretaće se između tri i 14 stepeni, dok će najviša dnevna iznositi od devet do 21 stepen.

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Danas umjereno do poptpuno oblačno, krajem dana jača kiša

U organizaciji časopisa Komuna iz Podgorice i Kulturnog centra crnogorskih društava Slovenije“ u multimedijalnoj sali KIC-a “Budo Tomović” u Podgorici održana je promocija drugog, dopunjenog izdanja crnogorsko-slovenačkog rječnika i slovenačko-crnogorskog Slovara, autora Remza Skenderovića i časopisa „Osvrtanja“. Na početku promocije skup je pozdravila njena ekselencija, Bernarda Gradišnik ambasadorka Slovenije u Crnoj Gori koja je istakla da je ovim izdanjima potvrđena dugogodišnja kulturna i jezička veza Crne Gore i Slovenije, a da rječnik nije samo lingvističko sredstvo, već „most između naših jezika i naroda koji jača razumijevanje, saradnju i međusobno poštovanje“. O značaju Kulturnog centra crnogorskih društava u Sloveniji govorio je Vildan Ramusović, jedan od njegovih osnivača i predsjednik Crnogorskog kulturnog društva “Komovi” iz Maribora koji je istakao da je Kulturni centar ustanovljen sa ciljem da podstakne međukulturni dijalog između Slovenije i Crne Gore koji doprinosi jačanju i uspostavljanju novih oblika saradnje u oblasti kulture izmedju dvije zemlje, kao i na promovisanju i očuvanju državnog, kulturnog i jezičkog identiteta Crne Gore u Sloveniji.  <figure><img src="https://publisher-publish.s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/pb-etv/swp/8p72gy/media/20260130180136_cf72da3310a718468f9f71bc097392a7779ba32e6533bd435d8ec039990ff038.jpg" data-media-id="editor_0" data-image-id="20260130180136_cf72da3310a718468f9f71bc097392a7779ba32e6533bd435d8ec039990ff038" data-rendition-name="original" width="4000" height="3000" loading="lazy" alt="Sa promocije u KIC-u"><figcaption>Sa promocije u KIC-u(Photo: Komuna)</figcaption></figure>  Kulturolog i publicista mr Željko Rutović istakao je da se koncept časopisa nije zadržao samo u ravni retoričkog iskaza i značaja dijaloga. - Ovdje govore u svojoj vertikali i svom temeljnom iskazu strana pisma utemeljena velikim pjesnicima i misliocima dvaju naroda dvaju država – pjesnika vladike Njegoša i Franca Prešerna – rekao je između ostalog Rutović. Govoreći s lingvističkog stanovišta, prof dr Draško Došljak kazao je da ,,izrada dvojezičnog rječnika omogućava sistematsko bilježenje leksičkih jedinica, njihovih značenja, gramatičkih osobina i upotrebe u kontekstu” uz poruku da je jezik trajni most razumijevanja, dijaloga i zajedničkog evropskog prostora. - Time se doprinosi standardizaciji crnogorskog jezika koji je sa ove tačke gledišta relativno mlad u pogledu savremene normativne kodifikacije. Istovremeno, rječnik omogućava komparativna istraživanja između crnogorskog i slovenačkog jezika, što je značajno za uporednu slavistiku - istakao je on. Autor crnogorsko-slovenačkog rječnika Remzo Skenderović govorio je o Milanu Rakočeviću i Vladimiru Osolniku.  <figure><img src="https://publisher-publish.s3.eu-central-1.amazonaws.com/pb-etv/swp/8p72gy/media/20260130180136_31de8beaba87eae3e21489ef7bac1dec74c1455b55be19553357dbef4165e4bd.jpg" data-media-id="editor_1" data-image-id="20260130180136_31de8beaba87eae3e21489ef7bac1dec74c1455b55be19553357dbef4165e4bd" data-rendition-name="original" width="3264" height="2448" loading="lazy" alt="Sa promocije u KIC-u"><figcaption>Sa promocije u KIC-u(Photo: Komuna)</figcaption></figure>  - Rakočević je bio vrhunski intelektualac, redovni profesor na Filozofskom fakultetu u Ljubljani, prevodio sa slovenačkog, češkog, francuskog itd. Mi smo došli do jedne ideje i danas ćemo je iznijeti u ime Kulturnog centra, da se obilježi njegovo ime sa nekim nazivom neke kulturne ustanove u Sloveniji. Mi smo već započeli aktivnosti, tako da sad samo čekamo saglasnost porodice. Govoreći o Osolniku, koji je učestvovao u stvaranju promovisanog broja „Osvrtanja“, istakao je da će se truditi da i njegovo ime obilježe na neki način ističući da je to čovjek koji je doktorirao na Njegošu, a da je bio veliki poznavalac njegovog djela koji je na žalost preminuo u avgustu prošle godine – kazao je Skenderović. Veoma umješno i znalački promocijom je moderirao Radojica Grba, a promocija je održana pod pokroviteljstvom Počasnog konzulata Crne Gore u Sloveniji i KIC-a “Budo Tomović”

Potvrda dugogodišnje kulturne i jezičke veze Crne Gore i Slovenije

Eduard Shishmakov, one of the key figures in the attempted act of terrorism on the day of Montenegro’s parliamentary elections in October 2016, is now responsible, on behalf of Russian intelligence services, for recruiting people from Serbian universities. This was stated in an exclusive interview for Television E by the well-known investigative journalist Hristo Grozev.
Shishmakov, like other agents of Russia’s GRU, after the Bellingcat investigative team he leads revealed their identities in 2018, is now engaged in recruiting new operatives, whom they take to Russia.
- The same people are now training others. And this new wave of sabotage is even harder to detect. It is more difficult to identify someone who is not Russian and is now working for Russian special operations across Europe - Grozev said, having previously exposed in detail the roles of GRU agents Eduard Shishmakov and Vladimir Popov in the attempted terrorism in Montenegro.
The longtime editor at the British investigative outlet Bellingcat also reveals links between Russian regime-connected tycoons, certain organizations, and politicians of the Democratic Front Andrija Mandić and Milan Knežević, who were initially sentenced by the High Court to five years in prison each.
Grozev explains in detail how they uncovered the hidden and parallel identities of GRU agents Shishmakov and Popov, as well as the modus operandi of Russia’s Unit 29155, which carried out a series of operations across Europe.
TVE: In The Christo Files series, you fully exposed GRU agents Eduard Shishmakov, alias Shirokov, and Vladimir Moiseyev, alias Popov, as well as the links between Russian tycoons, pro-regime businessmen, and so-called non-governmental organizations in Montenegro, related to events from September to October 2016 and afterward. Ten years later, Montenegro still has no final judicial truth in this case. In 2019, the High Court sentenced Russian agents to 15 and 12 years in prison, along with 11 Serbian citizens and Montenegrin politicians Andrija Mandić and Milan Knežević, who were sentenced to five years each. In 2024, the High Court acquitted everyone. The Special Prosecutor appealed, and a decision is now pending. Are you surprised that there is still no final verdict in such a politically significant case?
GROZEV: Honestly, I am very surprised. In 2016 and 2017, Montenegro seemed like the only country in the world capable of properly prosecuting GRU crimes - no one else had done that at the time. What later happened in Salisbury with Skripal was two years later. Montenegro was the first country where prosecutors conducted a truly, truly detailed and proper investigation, not only preventing the crime that the Russian GRU was trying to commit by infiltrating the organizers. It was a perfect example of a professional small country conducting a very professional counterintelligence and police operation that many big countries can only dream of.
For me, it is shocking - after that success, with so much evidence collected and presented publicly, which allowed us and other investigators to track and independently confirm those findings. Personally, that investigation also led me to uncover the trail of this entire Russian intelligence unit and their other crimes across Europe.
So after 10 years of revelations about what these people who were in Serbia and Montenegro were trying to do - overthrow a government, and what else they did across Europe: murders, poisonings, explosions - it feels surreal that Montenegro is now pulling back and deciding to say: „Oh no, maybe that didn’t happen“. That feels surreal to me.
TVE: As part of Bellingcat and The Insider, you have exposed everything about GRU agents, not only Shishmakov and Popov, but everyone connected to them, and you have published extensively on Unit 29155. Is this unit still active? Does it still have influence? I’ve read that they had a base in France, near Switzerland. Are they still active?
GROZEV: They were active across Europe. Around 100 of them traveled across Europe for more than a decade, blowing things up, killing people, and operating from a base in France, as you mentioned. But after Bellingcat and The Insider exposed many of them in 2018 - not only individuals but also companies and passport numbers they used - this prevented further travel, because their identities were compromised. Any law enforcement agency could look at their border-crossing data and say: „Okay, this guy has already been here under this passport number from this series“. Even if they tried to come with a new passport number, they couldn’t do so under a new name, because the Schengen visa system does not allow that, they would be caught.
That’s why these people can no longer travel to Europe. They travel to the Middle East. They travel to Turkey. We still see them today. But what did the GRU do when they could no longer send the same people, like Shirokov or Popov, their pseudonyms? When they couldn’t send them, they used them to recruit and train other spies, and most of them aren't Russians.
What Unit 29155 is doing now is that part of the unit is focused on finding students from different parts of the world, bringing them to Russia under the pretense of studying, and training some of them as saboteurs.
For example, I can tell you something that I believe your audience is hearing for the first time - we have not published this - but Shishmakov/Shirokov is responsible for recruiting people from Serbian universities. That is his specialization. He brings them to Russia for recruitment so that at least some of them become operatives.
Other members of the unit are responsible for other countries. One is responsible for Uzbekistan, another for Kyrgyzstan, another for Belarus. That is what they do now. The same people now train others. And this new wave of sabotage is even harder to detect, because these are young, non-professional spies - some do it for money, others want to be spies - and it is harder to identify someone who is not Russian and is now working for Russian special operations across Europe.
TVE: I’ll ask you about the two Russians you mentioned. Popov was involved, as far as I know, in Russian actions in Moldova, similar to those in Montenegro in 2016?
GROZEV: That’s correct. In 2014, before the Montenegro operation, there was an attempt to provoke street protests and create a false perception that Moldova did not want to be part of the European Union. We specifically pointed to that operation. But over the years of investigation, I discovered much worse things he did. He was responsible for explosions at ammunition facilities in Bulgaria in 2012 and 2013. He was also involved in explosions in the Czech Republic. He is one of the most, I would say, successful GRU operatives, with a broad mandate ranging from political interference to blowing things up and carrying out assassinations.
TVE: So you have no doubt that the Russian state is behind the entire operation? That these were not individual acts?
GROZEV: No doubt at all. These people report to one boss. His name is Andrei Averyanov. We see him next to Putin in many, many videos. We see Averyanov traveling around the world as a representative of the Russian Federation. In phone calls we tracked, we see all these people - Shirokov, Popov - speaking daily with Averyanov as part of their job. So no, these are not rogue operatives, this is a government operation.
TVE: After the Serbian government announced that they were arrested in Serbia in October 2016, information emerged that Nikolai Patrushev, then an adviser to Vladimir Putin and former head of Russian intelligence, came to Belgrade and took these two and others from Russian units back to Moscow. Do you have any evidence of that?
GROZEV: Yes, we do. It’s slightly different from how it was reported at the time. But we see that Patrushev arranged a trip to Belgrade for a meeting. And before he traveled, the day before, they sent these spies back to Moscow on a special plane. We see that the tickets were purchased in the middle of the night, just before the flight. So yes, it is clear that there had to be an agreement: send these guys back, and I will come personally to apologize.
TVE: How strong is Russian influence today - not only in Europe, but especially in the Western Balkans?
GROZEV: It is very strong, especially because there are certain high-ranking members of Russian military intelligence who have friends in the region and understand how the region works. There is a senior deputy director of the GRU named Andrei Ilchenko, who has a close associate, &nbsp;I would say a close subordinate, who is actually from Montenegro, lives in Moscow, and is used as an adviser on how to interfere in elections and political processes in Montenegro.
We managed to obtain the phone directory of this Montenegrin GRU associate. And you can imagine how indicative the names and numbers in that directory are. Besides people convicted in 2019 who are now part of the government, unfortunately, we see members of the Serbian Orthodox Church, many pro-religious NGOs, and it is clear that the GRU operates through these organizations and individuals.
TVE: Montenegro’s political scene has changed, and the parliamentary majority is pro-Serbian, close to parties in Belgrade. For example, the President of the Parliament is Andrija Mandić, who led the Democratic Front in October 2016. Is it possible that such political changes could help Russia, given that Montenegro is a NATO member and shares classified information with NATO partners? Is Montenegro, in this configuration, some kind of Russian - or Serbian, but effectively Russian - spy inside NATO?
GROZEV: A difficult question. I am not Montenegrin, but I am very concerned that people we see traveling to Russia, meeting with Russian intelligence agents, and now holding government and parliamentary positions, have access to classified information of a NATO country.
Unless something has changed and they are now against Russia because of the war - maybe that happened, maybe their affinities changed - but at least until the end of 2021, we saw these people traveling to Russia and meeting Russian intelligence agents. That worries me, because this is a perfect situation for Russia. As a NATO country, Montenegro does not need to be expelled from NATO. It should remain inside. That serves Russia’s interest, because they gain access to classified information shared with Montenegro as a member state. Again, I cannot claim they are doing this, but I am concerned because these people had ties to Russian intelligence operatives in the past.
TVE: You have been doing very dangerous work for decades. You live in the United States, and I assume you are on the list of people toward whom Moscow is not exactly friendly. Do you think you are in danger, that your life is threatened?
GROZEV: I don’t think, but I know it is so. I know because there is currently a court case in Austria, where I lived for 20 years, against members of the local intelligence service who were arrested for selling information about me and my family to the Russians. As part of that investigation, it became clear that I was surveilled for almost three years, with attempts to kidnap me. One of those attempts actually took place in Montenegro in 2022. I was there at a conference, and it turned out they broke into my hotel room and tried to steal my laptop and phone. They also had a plan to kidnap me while I was there. So yes, danger is always around the corner. And also in your country in 2022. But fortunately, nothing happened.

Grozev: Russian agents involved in the attempted terrorism in Montenegro are now recruiting new agents, Shishmakov in charge of Serbian universities

U Crnoj Gori sjutra će biti promjenljivo oblačno sa sunčanim intervalinma i uglavnom suvo.
Kako je saopšteno iz Zavoda za hidrometeorologiju i seizmologiju, na sjeveru prijepodne magla ili povećana niska oblačnost.
Vjetar uglavnom slab, promjenljiv.
Jutarnja temperatura vazduha od minus dva do osam stepeni, najviša dnevna temperatura vazduha od jedan do 14 stepeni.

Sjutra promjenljivo oblačno sa sunčanim intervalima

Još jedan spor oko teritorije uzdrmao je već napete odnose SAD-Kanada i ovo nije rezultat prijetnje Donalda Trampa da svoj sjeverni sused pretvori u 51. saveznu državu.
Ove nedjelje, kanadski lider Mark Karni ponovo je pozvao Trampa da „poštuje kanadsku suverenitet“ nakon što je Fajnenšel tajms izvijestio da su zvaničnici Stejt departmenta tri puta od aprila prošle godine razgovarali sa liderima grupe koja želi da se pokrajina Alberta osvoji od Kanade.
Grupa, nazvana Alberta Prosperity Project, zagovara referendum o nezavisnosti Alberte i, prema objavi na X-u jednog od njenih lidera, planira da od američkih zvaničnika u Ministarstvu finansija zatraži kredit od 500 milijardi dolara za „podršku prelazu ka slobodnoj i nezavisnoj Alberti“.
Zvaničnik Bijele kuće umanjio je ulogu SAD-a u ovom procesu rekavši za CNN da se „zvaničnici administracije sastaju sa brojnim grupama civilnog društva. Nije dato nikakvo odobrenje niti obavezujuća podrška“.
Ipak, izvještaji su izazvali novi gnijev u Kanadi, koja pokušava da pokaže jedinstven stav protiv carina i prijetnji Trampove administracije prema svojoj teritoriji. Lider Britanske Kolumbije, susjedne pokrajine, uporedio je kontakte grupe iz Alberte sa „izdajom“.
Šta je poznato o pokretu za nezavisnost Alberte i kolika je vjerovatnoća da pokrajina stvarno otcijepi ostatak Kanade.
<h2>Šta je Alberta?</h2>
Alberta je pokrajina bogata naftom u zapadnom dijelu Kanade, otprilike veličine Teksasa.
Sa oko pet miliona stanovnika, pokrajinu presijeca planinski lanac Stenovih planina, a među turističkim destinacijama su Banff i Jezero Luiz.
Pokrajina ima jedinstveni politički i kulturni identitet, oblikovan snažnim energetskim i poljoprivrednim sektorima, posvećenošću ekonomskom individualizmu i niskim porezima. Često je nazivaju „energetskom pokrajinom“ jer naftne peščare Alberte čine oko 84 odsto ukupne proizvodnje sirove nafte u Kanadi.
Politički, Alberta se smatra utvrđenjem konzervativizma u Kanadi, iako su njeni urbani centri, Kalgari i Edmonton, progresivniji.
Premijerka Alberte, Danijele Smit, bila je prijateljski nastrojena prema Trampu i drugim republikancima, te je posjetila predsjednikov privatni klub Mar-a-Lago prošlog januara. Ovo se dešava iako su njene kolege u drugim pokrajinama udruženi protiv Trampa i njegovih prijetnji da anektira Kanadu i naruši njenu ekonomiju.
<h2>Zašto separatisti žele nezavisnost od Kanade?</h2>
Separatisti iz Alberte već dugo osjećaju da njihovi interesi nisu dovoljno zastupljeni u Otavi.
Oni tvrde da napori savezne vlade da zaustavi klimatske promjene koče naftnu industriju Alberte, da plaćaju više nego što dobijaju nazad kroz savezne poreze i da njihove konzervativne vrijednosti bivaju potisnute od strane liberalnijih i naseljenijih istočnih pokrajina.
- Zapadna otuđenost postoji još od konfederacije, a sigurno od kada je Alberta postala pokrajina 1905. godine - rekao je Majkl Solberg, partner u strateškoj konsultantskoj firmi New West Public Affairs, koji je služio kao politički savetnik u vladi bivšeg premijera Stivena Harpera.
- Ipak, ona obično jača u periodima kada Albertanci osjećaju da Otava donosi odluke koje direktno ugrožavaju njihov način života - rekao je Solberg.
Ubrzo nakon što su Karni i liberali u aprilu 2025. godine osvojili saveznu vlast zahvaljujući talasu anti-Tramp sentimenta, albertski parlament je usvojio zakon koji olakšava organizovanje referenduma o nezavisnosti.
Međutim, separatistički pokret nema lidera ni strukturisanu kampanju i „pokreće ga mali broj glasnih aktivista, uglavnom pojačanih na internetu“, rekao je Solberg. Nijedna od separatističkih političkih partija trenutno nema poslanike u albertskom parlamentu.
<h2>Kako je Tramp uticao na pokret?</h2>
Povratak Trampa, konzervativca koji podržava naftnu industriju, u Bijelu kuću podigao je duh secesionističkog pokreta i, za neke, čak promijenio njegov krajnji cilj.
Na skupu za nezavisnost Alberte prošlog leta, koji je pratila CNN, pristalice su nosile MAGA-stil kape “Make Alberta Great Again”, hvaleći Trampa kao “najveće američko bogatstvo Severne Amerike” i potencijalnog saveznika separatista.
Dok je većina učesnika želela da Alberta postane potpuno nezavisna država, neki su podržavali i drugu mogućnost: da Alberta postane 51. američka savezna država.
U februaru se pojavio bilbord duž autoputa između Kalgarija i Edmontona, pozivajući posmatrače da kažu premijerki Smit da Alberta treba “Pridružiti se SAD-u!”, preko slike na kojoj ona rukuje sa Trampom. Bilbord je finansirala grupa koja koristi slogan “Kanađani za 51. državu.”
Najviši zvaničnici Trampove administracije takođe su pokazali podršku Albertcima koji žele nezavisnost.
Američki ministar finansija Skot Besent izjavio je u intervjuu za desničarsku televiziju Real America’s Voice prošle nedjelje da je Alberta “prirodni partner SAD-a.”
- Imaju odlične resurse. Albertanci su veoma nezavisni ljudi. Ljudi žele suverenitet. Žele ono što SAD već imaju - rekao je, dodajući da je čuo da bi uskoro mogao biti održan referendum.
Besent je tvrdio da Kanada neće dozvoliti Alberti da izgradi naftovod do Pacifika, i rekao: “Mislim da bismo ih trebali pustiti da se priključe SAD-u.”
<h2>Koliko je vjerovatno da će Alberta napustiti Kanadu?</h2>
- Veoma je vjerovatno da će Alberta raspisati referendum o nezavisnosti - rekao je Solberg.&nbsp;
Do sada su samo dva puta kanadske pokrajine organizovale takav plebiscit, oba puta u frankofonskom Kvebeku. Najnoviji put, 1995. godine, glasači su vrlo tankom većinom odlučili da ostanu u Kanadi.
- Svi znakovi ukazuju na referendum ove jeseni o tome da li Alberta treba ostati u Konfederaciji. Ulog je ogroman i sve počinje da izgleda stvarno - rekao je Solberg.
Druga separatistička grupa, Stay Free Alberta, prikuplja potpise za peticiju kojom traži od pokrajinske vlade da raspisuje referendum, a neki sastanci su privukli velike mase. Grupa ima rok do maja da prikupi 177.732 potpisa od ovlašćenih birača.
Ipak, istraživanja javnog mnjenja pokazuju da je podrška nezavisnosti Alberte relativno niska. Januaraska anketa Pollara Strategic Insights pokazala je da samo 19 odsto Albertanaca podržava secesiju.
Međutim, značajan deo ljudi koji podržavaju referendum mogli bi biti „simbolični separatisti,“ rekla je Lori Vilijams, profesorka političkih nauka na Mount Royal University u Kalgariju.
- Neki od ljudi koji stoje u redu da potpišu peticiju kako bi prisilili referendum o odcjepljenju rekli su da jednostavno žele da pošalju poruku Otavi, kako bi Alberta imala jaču pregovaračku poziciju - rekla je ona.
Druga građanska peticija, sa suprotnog stava, već je odobrena i prikupila je više od 400.000 potpisa.
Neki od najglasnijih kritičara ideje dolaze iz autohtonih zajednica, čiji su ugovori sa kanadskom državom stariji od pokrajine Alberta. Pod pritiskom te zajednice, vlada je u zakon o referendumu ugradila odredbu koja garantuje njihova ugovorna prava bez obzira na ishod.
Smit, liderka pokrajine, rekla je da ne podržava secesiju, ali je odbila da osudi one koji lobiraju za nju, nazivajući njihove žalbe „legitimnim.“
Čak i ako bi referendum prošao, proces odcjepljenja bio bi „izuzetno složen i destabilizujući,“ rekao je Solberg.
- Ne postoji plan puta za to šta bi odcjepljenje podrazumijevalo. Ovo su neriješena pitanja, ili barem još nemaju dobre odgovore, a pravni i ekonomski rizici ostaju ogromni - dodao je Solberg.

Danas umjereno do poptpuno oblačno, krajem dana jača kiša

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Potvrda dugogodišnje kulturne i jezičke veze Crne Gore i Slovenije

Grozev: Russian agents involved in the attempted terrorism in Montenegro are now recruiting new agents, Shishmakov in charge of Serbian universities

Sjutra promjenljivo oblačno sa sunčanim intervalima

Separatistička grupa traži pomoć od Trampa da se odvoji od Kanade: Šta je sve poznato

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